Step 8: CloseYour Loan
Closing on your loan is when all of your efforts pay off. You will
sign a variety of papers and receive the keys to your home. Before
you achieve this goal, there are a few things you'll need to take
care of as these tasks must be finished before or at least by the
date of closing. To help you prepare for closing review these articles
to learn more about the process and costs:
During the closing you may feel as though you've signed your name
100 times, but when you sign the document, the home is yours!
What Do You Need to Do Before Closing?
There are a few tasks you'll need to do before closing. Your real
estate agent can help you schedule or complete these tasks:
- Recheck the home you are buying. The day before or the
day of closing do a walkthrough-a final inspection of the home.
Make sure that everything (lights, water, etc.) is in working
order. Check to make sure that anything that is to convey, or
stay, with the home is still in place. Items that are to convey
are listed in the contract and include items that are not permanently
fixed in place such as a washer and dryer or window treatments.
| Tip: Take a small lamp to the walkthrough to check
electrical outlets. |
- Review the settlement statement. You should receive a
copy of the settlement statement (also called the HUD-1 form)
so that you can review all the settlement costs. The HUD-1 form
includes all of the fees to be paid by both the buyer and seller.
It lists all of the fees paid before closing as well as the fees
due at closing. Review this statement carefully to ensure that
it is accurate.
- Get a cashier's check. Often a personal check will not
be accepted at closing, so you will need to get a cashier's check
for the settlement amount shown on the HUD-1.
- Open utility accounts. Call the utility companies (gas,
electric, water, phone) and ask for service to be started at the
home so that you'll have utilities up and running when you move
in.
- Buy homeowner's (or hazard) insurance. You'll want to
contact a few insurance companies to compare rates. The insurance
company will need some information about the house, which you
can get from the listing form provided by your real estate agent.
Ask the insurance company to provide you (or your lender) with
proof that you have paid for this insurance. This proof is required
at closing.
Who Attends Closing?
Closing is attended by the buyer and seller and their agents, the
lender, and a representative from the title company. Sometimes an
attorney will attend. An attorney is not required in every state
or for every transaction. Usually, your agent or the seller's agent
will call everyone to schedule the day and time of the meeting.
What Do You Need to Bring with You?
In addition to the cashier's check for the settlement amount and
your proof of homeowner's insurance, it's a good idea to bring along
copies of the forms and papers you have received from the lender,
your agent, or the homeowner's insurance company and your checkbook.
A black ink pen and small notebook are also handy to have. Ask your
agent or lender for any other items you may need for your closing.
Continue to Step 8:
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